L Roebuck
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Caving
^V^ Just a caver
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Post by L Roebuck on Jan 7, 2008 12:33:11 GMT -5
Blind cave fish see the lightRachel Courtland, Naturenews By mating blind fish from distant underwater caves, researchers have bred offspring that can see. The results, published this week in Current Biology 1, show that the two populations took different evolutionary paths to blindness. Full Article
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Brian Roebuck
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Caver
Caving - the one activity that really brings you to your knees!
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Post by Brian Roebuck on Jan 7, 2008 19:39:10 GMT -5
That's a neat article. I find it interesting that the eyesight of the young fish begins to deteriorate with age. Obviously the genetic mutation to eliminate eyes is still coded into them.
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Post by Azurerana on Jan 7, 2008 20:22:08 GMT -5
Blind cave fish see the lightRachel Courtland, Naturenews By mating blind fish from distant underwater caves, researchers have bred offspring that can see. The results, published this week in Current Biology 1, show that the two populations took different evolutionary paths to blindness. Full Article Mexican cave tetra are interesting, but even the blind ones are less evolutionarily along the path to blindness than most North American species, which is why they so easily revert when crossbred. What is really interesting are Amblyopsis rosae and Typhlichthys subterraneus. A. rosae not only lacks eyes, it lacks an optic nerve. T. sub has a vestigial optic nerve. You can play 'light games' with both... they will move away from the 'bright spot' of an incandescent headlight, although the outer 'darker circle' of a typical flashlight doesn't seem to faze them. (This is anecdotal evidence by multiple reliable observers-- darned if I know why.) The journey from sighted to blind also happens in single specimens of Eurycea speleaus -- the pink Ozark grotto salamander. As larva, they have eyes and pigment; by adulthood they lose pigmentation and the eyelids have fused shut, and although they are still sensitive to light, they cannot 'see' in any real sense.
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